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Nigerian Banks Begins New USSD Pricing Implementation

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Nigerian Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) have commenced the implementation of the approved new pricing model for Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD) short code services for transacting mobile banking services.

All the banks involved in USSD transaction are now informing their customers that the new fee of N6.98 kobo has taken effect from today once a customer uses the USSD protocol to make payment/transfer.

Also, one of Nigeria’s biggest lenders, Guaranty Trust Bank (GTBank) this afternoon sent out an email to their customer titled “Important Update on USSD Transactions”. The statement reads, “Please be informed that you are now required to pay a fee of N6.98 to your mobile network provider for every banking transaction carried out on all USSD banking platforms.

“This means that when you send money to anyone using USSD, a fee of N6.98 will be charged to your bank account, which is in turn remitted in full by your Bank, to your mobile network provider. Please note that Airtime and Data purchases via USSD are exempt from this charge on USSD platforms.”

It should be recalled that on March 16th, 2021, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) released a new pricing model for USSD short code services.

A joint statement signed by Osita Nwanisobi, Head, Corporate Services, CBN and Dr. Ike Adinde, Director, Public Affairs, NCC, then stated that “Effective March 16th, 2021, USSD services for financial transactions conducted at DMBs and all CBN – licensed institutions will be charged at a flat fee of N6.98k per transaction.

Recall that Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) and Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) have had protracted disagreements concerning the appropriate USSD pricing model for financial transactions. This resulted in the accumulation of outstanding fees to the tune of N42 billion for USSD services rendered leading to threat of service withdrawal by the MNOs.

According to the agreements reached, USSD services for financial transactions conducted at DMBs and all CBN – licensed institutions would be charged at a flat fee of N6.98k per transaction, thus replacing the old per session billing structure, ensuring a much cheaper average cost for customers to enhance financial inclusion. This approach, the two regulators said, was transparent and would ensure the amount remains the same, regardless of the number of sessions per transaction.

SiliconNigeria had exclusively on the morning of March 16, 2021 reported that:

  • “That End-User Billing would be scrapped and replaced with Corporate Billing for USSD.
  • It was also agreed that session charging be scrapped for Transaction cost charging.
  •  They agreed on N1.63k floor price and N4.50 price cap while a flat fee of N6.98k will be for the transaction.
  •  Banks will now charge customers for the USSD transaction doing on their accounts and settle the telecom operators.”

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Financial

Adopting AI Responsibly in Public Finance

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Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving from automating routine tasks to becoming a predictive—and even prescriptive—tool in public finance. At Thursday’s New Economy Forum Workshop, two panels explored how AI and GovTech are being used across governments, and how to scale responsibly while pushing innovation forward.  

“It’s not about getting one big thing right… [it’s about] getting 32 million things right,” said Edward Kieswetter, Commissioner of the South African Revenue Service. Since introducing AI tools like chatbots, biometric facial recognition for e-filing registration, and web-based assistance, South Africa has added $18 billion to its fiscal year revenue. Kieswetter pointed to three key gains: streamlining services for taxpayers, stronger compliance and fraud prevention, and most notably, increased public trust. 

Across OECD countries, “there is no single or even preferred model [of adoption]”, said Delphine Moretti, Working Party Lead on Public Financial Management and Reporting for the OECD. Governments are using AI to forecast economic trends and help inform spending decisions. France and Indonesia, for instance, use AI to monitor fiscal risk at the subnational level through accounting data. Still, oversight bodies, public financial management frameworks, and communities of practice are critical to help manage risk and ensure that innovation leads to real gains. 

In Brazil, AI is also being leveraged for fiscal education. Tania Gomes, Coordinator for Data, Products and Digital Transformation, Treasury of Brazil, showcased “Talk to SICONFI”, a generative AI agent that answers queries on public fiscal data across federal, state, and local levels. Promoting training and digital literacy for AI is just as essential, she added. 

AI tools can be scaled broadly at extremely low costs, but doing so requires strong risk management frameworks and agile governance, says David Hadwick, a researcher at the Centre of Excellence ‘Digitax’. Spanish Tax Agency’s Chief Information Officer, José Borja Tomé, illustrated this with the agency’s “test-and-pause” approach, underscoring that “assigning responsibility is key”. 

Panelists agreed that policies guiding AI use in public finance should prioritize transparency, fairness, efficiency, and use trusted, high-quality data. Increasingly so, “the metrics of AI ethics correspond to the metrics of performance for these administrations,” Hadwick added.

Culled from IMF.org

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Standard Chartered Joins Temenos Partner Programme

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Through the integration, financial institutions (FIs) on the Temenos platform will benefit from a faster go-to-market in accessing the Standard Chartered’s extensive currencies offering, allowing them to price services across more than 130 currencies and 5,000 currency pairs while managing exposure risks to FX market volatility.

The integration releases the strain on inhouse technology resources, which is considered beneficial for retail banks, wealth managers and payment providers handling low-value or high-volume transactions that sit outside their treasury function.

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Financial

Global Payments to Acquire Worldpay for $22.7bn

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  • The payments sector is getting a major shakeup, with Global Payments agreeing a $22.7 billion deal to acquire Worldpay from GTRC and FIS while offloading its Issuer Solutions business to FIS for $13.5 billion.

Global Payments says Worldpay provides highly complementary payments, software and commerce enablement technology to merchants and partners worldwide. On a combined basis, the company will serve more than six million customers and enable approximately 94 billion transactions and $3.7 trillion in volume across more than 175 countries.

Cameron Bready, CEO, Global Payments, says: “The acquisition of Worldpay and divestiture of Issuer Solutions further sharpen our strategic focus and simplify Global Payments as a pure play merchant solutions business with significantly expanded capabilities, extensive scale, greater market access and an enhanced financial profile.”

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