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Crypto Use Cases Growing as New Investors Take Positions

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The world’s largest payment company, PayPal recently announced that it has agreed to acquire Curv, an Israeli-based crypto-security firm as it expands its portfolio in cryptocurrencies and digital assets. 

It is a deal that could potentially open up new use cases for the crypto market. PayPal had recently created a new business unit focused on blockchain, crypto, and digital currencies. Curv will be joining the newly formed group. 

Founded in 2018, Curv provides companies with digital asset security technology that is delivered as a cloud service. The acquisition by PayPal presents Curv with an opportunity to expand into a global market while providing the service to over 325 million PayPal users around the world. 

“Great step by PayPal and this certainly makes me bullish on payment use cases in general,” Jonathan Habicht, founder of MoonRock Capital, a blockchain investment advisory firm, said on Tuesday. 

PayPal is not the only investor deepening the use case for the crypto market. In February, global music icon and rapper, Jay Z and Twitter CEO, Jack Dorsey announced they were putting together 500 bitcoin, which is currently worth $27.2 million in an endowment called ₿trust. 

According to Dorsey, the fund will be set up as a blind irrevocable trust used to fund development in Africa and India. Dorsey also donated $1 million to cryptocurrency policy think tank Coin Center, according to an announcement tweeted by the organisation’s director Jerry Brito. 

Prior to now, use cases for cryptocurrencies have been limited by their potential to yield high returns. For instance, the price of bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, BNB, and several cryptocurrencies have been moving upward since the beginning of 2021. For many investors, the surging price movement is the biggest attraction to the market and therefore constitutes for them a primary use case – trading. 

However, most decentralised cryptocurrencies, such as bitcoin, were created to solve problems and so have a wide range of powerful use cases. 

“While cryptocurrencies are most often recognized as new monetary systems and financial networks, the public blockchain networks that they secure can be used to power diverse use cases and create new applications across industries,” said researchers at the World Economic Forum (WEF).

Apart from being a store of value, experts say cryptocurrencies can help address financial inclusion, particularly in regions like Africa. Crypto firms on the continent are coming up with financial tools that enable individuals to access financial services without opening bank accounts or visiting a local branch of a financial institution. 

Luno, for instance, launched a Savings Wallet which allows users to save their crypto assets at an interest rate of 4 percent to 7 percent. The company, in March 2021, said it has paid out $500,000 in interest alone and will be adding Ethereum and USDC to the wallet. Binance also offers a flexible and locked savings feature called ‘Binance Earn’ which provides an interest of up to 7 percent per annum on some cryptocurrencies.

There are also features that offer loans to consumers. For example, Binance launched a loan service to satisfy funding requirements, requiring users to pledge corresponding digital assets as collateral to borrow Binance loans. The loan terms of 7,14, 30, and 90 days are available and users can always repay in advance and the interest is calculated based on the days borrowed. 

A popular use case for cryptocurrencies is the ability to send and receive money at low cost and high speed. This is particularly suited for people living outside the continent who always have a need to send money back home. 

The low fees associated with transactions using coins such as litecoin (LTC), stellar (XLM), or bitcoin cash (BCH) make them excellent payment systems for international money transfers. In one particular transaction, a $99 million LTC transaction took only two and a half minutes to process and cost the sender only $0.40 in transaction fees.  

Like Dorsey and Jay Z have demonstrated, cryptocurrencies are increasingly being deployed to fund small businesses and development projects in many parts of the world including Africa. 

Cryptocurrencies are also increasingly viewed as a sufficient hedge against inflation and currency devaluation. Billionaire hedge fund managers like Paul Tudor Jones and Stanley Druckenmiller believe that fear of currency devaluation is the major preoccupation of clients who ask about bitcoin. This is partly responsible for the growing curiosity of global financial institutions such as JPMorgan and Goldman Sachs towards the market. In January 2021, BlackRock, the biggest asset manager in the world, decided to dd bitcoin futures as an eligible investment in two of its funds as evidence of broader adoption. 

Individuals and organisations are not just the only ones embracing crypto as a store of value. The Mayor of Miami, Francis Suarez, is reportedly considering giving city employees the opportunity to get their salaries paid in bitcoin; local fees and taxes could be paid in bitcoin or some other cryptocurrency, and the city’s treasury might place some of its investment capital into bitcoin.

Experts say with the growing institutional investment it is only a matter of when more regulators would embrace the market.

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Crypto-currencies and Blockchain

Blockchain Researchers Use AI to Detect Bitcoin Money Laundering

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Researchers from Elliptic, IBM Watson and MIT have used AI to detect money laundering on the Bitcoin blockchain. Back in 2019, blockchain analytics firm Elliptic published research with the MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab showing how a machine learning model could be trained to identify Bitcoin transactions made by illicit actors, such as ransomware groups or darknet marketplaces.

Now the partners have put out new research applying new techniques to a much larger dataset, containing nearly 200 million transactions. Rather than identifying transactions made by illicit actors, a machine learning model was trained to identify “subgraphs”, chains of transactions that represent bitcoin being laundered.

Identifying these subgraphs rather than illicit wallets let the researchers focus on the “multi-hop” laundering process more generally rather than the on-chain behaviour of specific illicit actors.

Working with a crypto exchange, the researchers tested their technique: of 52 money laundering subgraphs predicted and which ended with deposits to the exchange, 14 were received by users who had already been flagged as being linked to money laundering. On average, less than one in 10,000 accounts are flagged in this way “suggesting that the model performs very well,” say the team. The researchers are now making their underlying data publicly available.

Says Elliptic: “This novel work demonstrates that AI methods can be applied to blockchain data to identify illicit wallets and money laundering patterns, which were previously hidden from view. “This is made possible by the inherent transparency of blockchains and demonstrates that cryptoassets, far from being a haven for criminals, are far more amenable to AI-based financial crime detection than traditional financial assets.”

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Crypto-currencies and Blockchain

Cryptocurrency: Binance Introduces Crypto Price Widget

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Binance has announced the introduction of the Binance Crypto Price Widget as part of its ongoing effort to make cryptocurrency trading both more accessible and more widely understood.

The Binance Crypto Price widget is an easy to install, easily integrated tool that provides value to website visitors by sharing live, reliable updates on top cryptocurrency prices from the largest cryptocurrency exchange in the world.

“Websites benefit from the widget because it offers an engaging, interactive experience for visitors,” points out Binance’s Director in West & East Africa, Nadeem Anjarwalla. He further explains that the widget delivers news around prices, data and developments in the crypto world. “By providing this information, visitors are encouraged to spend more time on the site. But, more than this, because the information is credible and reliable, the website gains a reputation for credibility and reliability, too. In this way, it is able to build an audience who are regular to check in regularly with a source they trust.”

The information on offer is extremely comprehensive, offering live prices of up to 10 cryptocurrencies as well as fiat currencies. The widget is flexible, too, with website owners able to choose a customizable price, while the appearance can also be customized to match the website design and branding. Owners can also choose to integrate the widget as a ticker providing real-time feeds, or a blog.

Anjarwalla says that the widget can be installed directly onto a website with just a few clicks, starting with a visit to the Binance Crypto Price Widget page. “From there, website owners choose the appropriate code and paste it onto the location on their own website where they would like visitors to access it.”

The benefits for visitors are clear, too: having access to up-to-the-minute information for the most popular cryptocurrencies, from the world’s largest cryptocurrency, is a major advantage for those wishing to build their crypto portfolio.

“We realise that, for many would-be investors, the world of crypto remains difficult to understand and somewhat daunting. Tools like the Binance Crypto Price Widget have been made available specifically to change this mindset and to make investing more simple for everyone,” Anjarwalla concludes.

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Crypto-currencies and Blockchain

Mastercard and Web3 Players Join Forces on Blockchain Transactions Trust

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Mastercard is teaming up with Web3 players on an on-chain identity and verification framework covering a variety of applications in payments, remittances, ticketing and NFTs.

Mastercard Crypto Credential is designed to help companies, developers, and individuals to realise the full potential of powering payments, commerce, and economic value on-chain and across borders.

Among the partners onboard are crypto wallet providers Bit2Me, Lirium, Mercado Bitcoin and Uphold, which are working on an initial project to enable transfers between the US and Latin America and the Caribbean corridors.

The company is also teaming up with public blockchain network organisations Aptos Labs, Ava Labs, Polygon and The Solana Foundation. Aptos says it is among the shortlist of blockchains to enable the identity and attestation element of sending and receiving funds through Web3.

The partners also intend to explore the utility of identity-oriented Web3 solutions use cases like NFTs, ticketing, enterprise, and payments.

Raj Dhamodharan, EVP, digital asset and blockchain product and partnerships, Mastercard, says: “With Mastercard Crypto Credential, we can help ensure that those interested in interacting across Web3 environments are meeting defined standards for the types of activities they’d like to pursue.

“Mastercard Crypto Credential will not only define verification standards and levels, but also provide necessary enabling technology to help bring more use cases to life.”

Separately, Mastercard has signed up another six blockchain and digital asset startups for its StartPath programme, giving participants training, access to channels and customers as well as subject matter expertise, and an opportunity for technical collaboration. The new members are Axelar, Cheeze, Coala Pay, Qonbay.io, RociFi Labs and Suberra.

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